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Le Corps et L'Ésprit, Part 1

Swiss Philosophical Preprints (2008)

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  1. Is the Visual System as Smart as It Looks?Patricia Smith Churchland - 1982 - PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1982:541 - 552.
    Irvin Rock's hypothesis that certain stages of perceptual processing resemble problem solving in cognition is contrasted to some recent work in computer vision (Marr, Ullman) which tries to reduce intelligence in perception to computational organization. The focal example is subjective contours which Marr thought could be handled by computational modules without descending control, and which Rock thinks are the outcome of intelligent processing.
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  • Inference in Perception.Irvin Rock - 1982 - PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association 1982:525 - 540.
    It is argued that perception is based on the same kinds of operations that characterize thought. However perception differs from thought in being rooted in the stimulus and predicated on a narrower range of (nonconscious) "knowledge". Other theories fail to do justice to the ambiguity inherent in the stimulus and the organization and enrichment inherent in the percept. Examples of perception are given that suggest determination by cognitive processing such as description, inference, and problem solving. One percept is often based (...)
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