Tragedy Without the Gods: Autonomy, Necessity and the Real Self

British Journal of Aesthetics 54 (2):141-159 (2014)
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Abstract

The classical tragedies relate conflicts, choices and dilemmas that have meaningful parallels in our own experience. Many of the normative dimensions of tragedy, however, rely critically on the causal and motivational efficacy of divine forces. In particular, these narratives present supernatural interventions invading their characters’ practical deliberations and undermining their claims to autonomous agency. Does this dynamic find any analogy in a contemporary, secular conception of moral agency? It does, but it is an analogy that challenges certain standard philosophical accounts of agentive self-governance.

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Alison Denham
University of Oxford

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