Abstract
In the face of increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, traditional reactive network
security measures are insufficient. This paper explores the integration of threat modeling into
next-generation firewall (NGFW) architecture as a proactive strategy to enhance network
defenses. Threat modeling involves systematically identifying potential threats and
vulnerabilities, allowing organizations to anticipate and mitigate risks before exploitation.
NGFWs, with their advanced capabilities such as deep packet inspection, intrusion prevention
systems, and application awareness, can leverage threat modeling to analyze traffic patterns
and prioritize responses based on threat severity and likelihood. This integration enhances the
adaptability of NGFWs to evolving threats, supports regulatory compliance, and enables
customized security policies. The implementation involves developing detailed threat models,
ingesting threat intelligence, and utilizing automation and machine learning to maintain current
and effective defenses. By adopting threat modeling within NGFWs, organizations can achieve a
dynamic and robust security posture, better protecting their networks from sophisticated cyber
attacks.