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  1. Babylonian astronomy: a new understanding of column.Lis Brack-Bernsen - 2020 - Archive for History of Exact Sciences 74 (6):605–640.
    The most discussed and mysterious column within the Babylonian astronomy is column phi. It is closely connected to the lunar velocity and to the duration of the Saros. This paper presents new ideas for the development and interpretation of column phi. It combines the excellent Goal-Year method (for the prediction of Lunar Six time intervals) with old ideas and practices from the "schematic astronomy". Inspired by the old "TU11" rule for prediction of times of lunar eclipses, it proposes that column (...)
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  • An early system A-type scheme for Saturn from Babylon.John Steele & Teije de Jong - 2023 - Archive for History of Exact Sciences 77 (5):501-535.
    In this paper we publish three fragments of a cuneiform tablet that, when complete, contained the dates and zodiacal positions of Saturn’s synodic phenomena for roughly 60 years. The text is unique in containing comparisons of computed data with observations. Through an analysis of the preserved data we propose that the dates and positions were computed by an otherwise unknown two-zone System A-type scheme and show that the computed data in the tablet can be dated to the fourth century BC. (...)
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  • Babylonian astronomy: a new understanding of column Φ: Schematic astronomy, old prediction rules, riddles, loose ends, and new ideas.Lis Brack-Bernsen - 2020 - Archive for History of Exact Sciences 74 (6):605-640.
    The most discussed and mysterious column within the Babylonian astronomy is columnΦ. It is closely connected to the lunar velocity and to the duration of the Saros. This paper presents new ideas for the development and interpretation of columnΦ. It combines the excellent Goal-Year method with old ideas and practices from the “schematic astronomy”. Inspired by the old “TU11” rule for prediction of times of lunar eclipses, it proposes that columnΦ, in a similar way, used the sum of the Lunar (...)
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