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  1. Scientific Perspectivism and psychiatric diagnoses: respecting history and constraining relativism.Sam Fellowes - 2020 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 11 (1):1-24.
    Historians and sociologists of psychiatry often claim that psychiatric diagnoses are discontinuous. That is, a particular diagnoses will be described in one way in one era and described quite differently in a different era. Historians and sociologists often draw epistemic consequences from such discontinuities, claiming that truth is pluralistic, provisional and historicised. These arguments do not readily fit in with how analytical philosophers of science approach scientific realism. I show how the pessimistic meta induction does not capture the point which (...)
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  • How autism shows that symptoms, like psychiatric diagnoses, are 'constructed': methodological and epistemic consequences.Sam Fellowes - 2021 - Synthese 199 (1-2):4499-4522.
    Critics who are concerned over the epistemological status of psychiatric diagnoses often describe them as being constructed. In contrast, those critics usually see symptoms as relatively epistemologically unproblematic. In this paper I show that symptoms are also constructed. To do this I draw upon the demarcation between data and phenomena. I relate this distinction to psychiatry by portraying behaviour of individuals as data and symptoms as phenomena. I then draw upon philosophers who consider phenomena to be constructed to argue that (...)
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