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  1. Chen Ziying and Woods Hole: Bringing the Marine Biological Laboratory to Amoy, China, 1930–1936.Christine Y. L. Luk - 2021 - Journal of the History of Biology 54 (2):151-173.
    This article examines Chen Ziying, an American-trained Chinese biologist and his prewar efforts to bring his Woods Hole experience from the United States to China between 1930 and 1936. I argue that the Marine Biological Laboratory appears as a prominent American scientific institution in the twentieth century among visiting Chinese students and scholars who were drawn to the American approach of building world-class seaside laboratories to facilitate marine biological study while cultivating a collaborative culture via songs of biology. Chen was (...)
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  • (1 other version)Environmentality: Motherhood, Development, and Psychology, 1930–1990. [REVIEW]Susanne Schmidt - 2021 - NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin 29 (1):77-112.
    This article shows how environmental and ambient constructions were used to legitimate traditional gender roles in twentieth-century Europe and the United States. It demonstrates the normative and reactionary character of influential psychological and psychoanalytic theories of childhood and personality development, which instructed women to create, even embody social and emotional environments. This body of thought spanned diverse psychoanalytic schools and extended across generations of psychological experts. They put forth a notion of feminine “environmentality” postulating a woman’s disposition to create, even (...)
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  • Music and biology at the Naples Zoological Station.Bernardino Fantini - 2015 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 36 (3):346-356.
    Anton Dohrn projected the Stazione Zoologica as composed of two complementary halves: nature and culture. This attitude was not only expression of the general cultural background of the nineteenth century cultural elite, for Dohrn both formed a coherent and organized whole. In my essay I will analyse the different levels of the relationship between music and biology. In particular, I will demonstrate that both share similar “styles of thought”. In the last part I will show that Dohrn’s most important scientific (...)
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  • Nonhuman Animals: A Review Essay.Marion W. Copeland - 1998 - Society and Animals 6 (1):87-100.
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  • (1 other version)Umwelt-Sein. Mutterschaft, Entwicklung und Psychologie, 1930–1990.Susanne Schmidt - 2020 - NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin 29 (1):77-112.
    ZusammenfassungDieser Artikel beleuchtet die tragende Rolle, die Umweltdenken und Umgebungswissen für die Legitimation traditioneller Geschlechterrollen im 20. Jahrhundert spielten. Gezeigt wird, auf welche Weise einflussreiche psychologische und psychoanalytische Konzepte der Kindes- und Persönlichkeitsentwicklung Frauen dazu anhielten, sozio-naturale Umwelten herzustellen, ja, selbst Umwelt zu sein. Expertinnen und Experten verschiedener Denkrichtungen und Generationen propagierten ein ganz ähnliches Bild femininer „Environmentalität“, das heißt: der Disposition und Bestimmung der Frau, Umwelten zu erzeugen und zu verkörpern, die eine gesunde Kindesentwicklung ermöglichen und das Wohlbefinden und (...)
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  • Crossroads between nature and culture: an introduction.Giorgio Bernardi, Bernardino Fantini & Ariane Dröscher - 2015 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 36 (3):301-304.
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