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  1. Emancipative Islamic theology and Hifz Al-Din: Muslim youth resistance against shamanism.Hasnah Nasution, Muhammad S. A. Nasution, Wulan Dayu, Hasan Matsum, Ahmad Tamami & Imam E. Islamy - 2023 - HTS Theological Studies 79 (1):7.
    The resistance of Muslims to shamanism began when lies of the shamans were exposed on social media. Many shamans practise fraud under the guise of religion. Magical objects such as luminous daggers or stones that emit smoke, used by shamans as occult actors are also known to be objects of magic tricks that are sold freely and can be used by anyone. Scholars also continuously preach that Muslims’ belief in shamans is forbidden. Therefore, Muslims in Indonesia fear that believing in (...)
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