Dissertation, Instituto Superior de Ciências Policiais e Segurança Interna (
2021)
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Abstract
Violence against women is a crime that causes countless victims all over
the world. Specially when it occurs within the domestic and familiar
environment, usually at home and perpetrated by people who are intimately
related to the victims, calling the police might not be an option. Despite that, the
Military Police of Rio de Janeiro State answers around five thousand calls every
month reporting cases of domestic violence against women. But how can the
police improve the prevention of such invisible crimes? How to prevent
repetition? How to interrupt the cycle of violence? Based on a collaborative
approach with stimuli to the behavioral change, the Motivational Interviewing
has been broadly used in several areas, including domestic violence.
Considering that this approach may contribute to the interruption of the
domestic violence cycle, this research how it can be used by the police to tackle
and prevent these crimes. Rio de Janeiro State – Brazil, was chosen as the
scenario of research considering its leading position in reports of violence
against women in the country. The Military Police of this state, is the subject of
research, playing an interventive role in the response to emergency calls but
also providing the follow-up of the applicable protective measures.