Abstract
A challenging issue within the philosophy of technology is the moral relevancy
of artifacts. While many philosophers agree that artifacts have moral significance,
there are numerous positions on how moral relevancy ought to be understood,
ranging from scholars who argue that there is no room for artifacts in moral debates
to those who argue for the moral agency of artifacts. In this paper, I attempt to avoid
extreme positions; accordingly, I reject both the neutrality thesis and the moral agency
of artifacts thesis. Instead, I propose finding a compromise for describing their moral
role. In doing so, I take Philip Brey’s idea of developing a new framework, called
‘Structural Ethics,’ as my point of departure. Although the structural ethics proposed
by Brey needs some revisions, it may serve as a proper metaethical theory to account
for the role of non-humans.