Abstract
Besides dialogue with the Jews, Christians were most involved in the
dialogue with Muslims. This dialogue was accentuated and became visible
especially in modern and contemporary times, with the increase in violence,
which had often religious justifications on the part of those involved. The
dialogue between Christians and Muslims took a new direction after the
attacks of September 11, 2001, in New York and after those that followed in
Europe and all over the world. It was discussed in those days and immediately
after about the validation of the well know theory of clashes of civilizations,
formulated by Samuel Huntington, in his book written in 1996. Starting from
these events, within the dialogue between representatives of Christianity and
of Islam, there were many other intensive moments that had to be resolved
through a profound theological analysis and with understanding and respect
from the followers of the two monotheistic religions.