Abstract
Within the historical approach on interreligious dialogue, it should not be overlooked that
the representatives of Orthodox Churches were actively involved in promoting and supporting interreligious dialogue by participating in the meetings that have focused on relations
with people of other religions. In this context, the Orthodox Churches come with a whole
tradition that stretches to the early centuries, the relations with Jews and Muslims being an
integral part of the history of Orthodox Christianity. The Orthodox Christians, with their
bi-millennium tradition, where there are different interpretations of other religions, bring to
the modern world an approach that takes into account personal relationship with people of
other religions. Analyzing how the representatives of the Orthodoxy and the Islam in Romania are trying to find solutions to the many problems facing the world today, we can say
that lately in Romania, the interreligious, intercultural and interethnic dialogue increased
both quantitatively and qualitatively. Among the followers of the two religions that live
in these territories for centuries, the relations have varied over the time, reaching today to
a situation in which the believers live in peace, protected by the laws of the Romanian state
which guarantee the freedom of thought and religious expression. Moreover, lately it has
been attempted to find solutions to the global crises which are, not infrequently, religious.