The Fundamental Problem of Logical Omniscience

Journal of Philosophical Logic 49 (4):727-766 (2020)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

We propose a solution to the problem of logical omniscience in what we take to be its fundamental version: as concerning arbitrary agents and the knowledge attitude per se. Our logic of knowledge is a spin-off from a general theory of thick content, whereby the content of a sentence has two components: an intension, taking care of truth conditions; and a topic, taking care of subject matter. We present a list of plausible logical validities and invalidities for the logic of knowledge per se for arbitrary agents, and isolate three explanatory factors for them: the topic-sensitivity of content; the fragmentation of knowledge states; the defeasibility of knowledge acquisition. We then present a novel dynamic epistemic logic that yields precisely the desired validities and invalidities, for which we provide expressivity and completeness results. We contrast this with related systems and address possible objections.

Author Profiles

Peter Hawke
Lingnan University
Franz Berto
University of St. Andrews
Aybüke Özgün
University of Amsterdam

Analytics

Added to PP
2019-12-21

Downloads
957 (#13,685)

6 months
437 (#4,026)

Historical graph of downloads since first upload
This graph includes both downloads from PhilArchive and clicks on external links on PhilPapers.
How can I increase my downloads?