Proper Names and Local Information

Journal of Mind and Behavior 29 (3):281-284 (2008)
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Abstract

Evolutionary theory has recently been applied to language. The aim of this paper is to contribute to such an evolutionary approach to language. I argue that Kripke’s causal account of proper names, from an ecological point of view, captures the information carried by uses of a proper name, which is that a certain object is referred to. My argument appeals to Millikan’s concept of local information, which captures information about the environment useful for an organism.

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Osamu Kiritani
Tokyo Women's Medical University

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