Dissertation, Federal University of Minas Gerais (
2008)
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Abstract
The present thesis intends the reconstruction of Nietzsches dialogue with the history of
scepticism through the identification of his main sources. Such dialogue is constantly
mediated by texts from authors contemporary to Nietzsche, therefore the reconstruction
of the sources could not remain exclusively inside the sceptical tradition, but included
frequently some post-Kantian authors. The fundamental claims of the present thesis are:
Nietzsche was deeply acquainted with the history of scepticism; his work assumes this
tradition in a very innovative manner; Nietzsche not only associated himself
instrumentally to scepticism, but tried to incorporate some of the essential commitments
of the sceptical life to his understanding of philosophical life.