Dissertation, San Francisco State University (
2015)
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Abstract
In the Timaeus, Plato tells the story of a divine craftsman who, using the world of
intelligibles as a model, produces a living and orderly universe from the pre-existing
physical elements. The Demiurge in the cosmological narrative has at various times been
identified by interpreters of Plato with the model, the product, or even simultaneously
both. I intend to argue that there is a strong basis for Plato’s cosmology to be structurally
triadic, that is, between a distinct model, cause, and product. As such, the Demiurge,
identified with the cause, can be interpreted as ontologically distinct from his product, the
World-soul, as well as the model, the Forms. Thus, the Demiurge must be Sui Generis,
ontologically distinct from model as well as product.