The truth of false idealizations in modeling

In Paul Humphreys & Cyrille Imbert (eds.), Models, Simulations, and Representations. New York: Routledge (2011)
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Abstract

Modeling involves the use of false idealizations, yet there is typically a belief or hope that modeling somehow manages to deliver true information about the world. The paper discusses one possible way of reconciling truth and falsehood in modeling. The key trick is to relocate truth claims by reinterpreting an apparently false idealizing assumption in order to make clear what possibly true assertion is intended when using it. These include interpretations in terms of negligibility, applicability, tractability, early-step, and more. Elaborations are suggested about their precise formulations, mutual relationships, and truth-aptness.

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Uskali Mäki
University of Helsinki

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