Abstract
Abstract: This study aims to describe (1) the form of compliment
strategies and compliment responses of English learners at the
Adab and Humanities Faculty of UIN Alauddin Makassar, (2)
the factors related to the pragmatics of the transfer of English
learners at the Adab and Humanities Faculty of UIN Alauddin
Makassar. The population in this study is all students of semester
6 of the Class of 2017 English Language and Literature Faculty
of Adab and Humanities UIN Alauddin Makassar, with a total of
70 respondents as a representative selected research sample, is
considered as the representation of the entire research
population. The data collection methods are conducted using
DCT, interviews, and direct observations. The data obtained is
analyzed with quantitative and qualitative techniques.
Specifically, the quantitative data is processed with statistics
using R analytics software, while the qualitative data is analyzed
using pragmatic transfer analysis. The results showed that (1)
The form of compliment strategy used by English learners at the
UIN Alauddin Makassar faculty consists of 18 forms of
compliment strategies and 13 forms of compliment response
strategies, the most commonly used forms are surprise and
congratulations strategies while the form of compliment response
that is most often done is the appreciation and appreciation
strategy receive compliments. (2) There are 3 factors related to
the pragmatic transfer of English learners that affect the
negative transfer that occurs when performing compliments
speech acts and compliment responses, including sociopragmatic,
pragmalinguistic and psychopragmatic factors.
Keywords: pragmatic transfer, speech act, compliment and
complement response