Happiness within modern societies: a comparison of ideal types, eudaimonism and consumer societies.

Abstract

Modern-day societies seem to be dominated by a hedonistic approach to happiness. A less short-term and more process-based definition of happiness - eudaimonism - has been proposed by Aristotle. Can this definition of happiness exist in consumer societies as proposed by Zygmunt Bauman and how can we begin to explore such a question? This essay will provide a comparison between two ideal types: eudaimonism and consumer society. With this comparison, we hope to provide a conceptual framework for further research within this subject.

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Peter Stuijt
Tilburg University

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2024-05-17

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