On the Limits of Cultural Relativism as a Debiasing Method

Philosophy of Science 88 (5):1079-1089 (2021)
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Abstract

I analyze cultural relativism as a methodological strategy to correct for ethnocentric biases in anthropological fieldwork. I discuss the format debiasing norms may adopt depending on whether a discipline has a causal or interpretative outlook. Franz Boas and his school advocated for an interpretative approach to ethnographic fieldwork, in which cultural relativism was implemented as a standard to be interpreted by expert third parties. Legitimate as it may be as a debiasing method, it does not allow anthropologists to adjudicate their debates on biases in their ethnographic record.

Author's Profile

David Teira
Universidad Nacional de EducaciĆ³n a Distancia

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