Abstract
My aim is to show that once we appreciate how Searle (1958)
fills in the details of his account of proper names – which I will dub the
presuppositional view – and how we might supplement it further, we
are in for a twofold discovery. First, Searle’s account is crucially unlike
the so-called cluster-of-descriptions view, which many philosophers
take Searle to have held. Second, the presuppositional view he did hold
is interesting, plausible, and worthy of serious reconsideration. The idea
that Searle’s account is a largely Fregean interlude between the Fregean
description theory of proper names and Kripke’s proposals presented
in “Naming and Necessity” is in major ways a myth, a mythical chapter
in how the story of 20th-century philosophy of language is often told.