Abstract
In his Education of a Christian Prince (1516) Erasmus applies ancient and Christian
virtues to the functions of a Christian prince. Slovak humanist Ján Milochovský
(1630 – 1684), who new Erasmus’s work, expanded in his Ornamentum Magistratus
Politici (1678) the scope of the ethical and moral functions of a prince, focusing on
three fundamental virtues: piety, justice and tolerance. The paper offers an analysis of
Erasmus’s political ethics and examines the impact of the latter on the Slovak humanism
of the second half of the 17th century, especially in the writings of Ján Milochovský.