On the Assumed Moral Superiority of Passive over Active Euthanasia

ARHE 21 (42):51-74 (2024)
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Abstract

Since the inception of the euthanasia debate, the differentiation be-tween active and passive euthanasia – distinguishing between “let-ting die” and “actively killing” – has emerged as a central point of contention. In this paper, we will contend that: a) the boundary be-tween active and passive euthanasia is inherently nebulous, b) there exists no morally substantive disparity between active and passive euthanasia, and c) if such a disparity could be admitted, it would probably favor active euthanasia over passive. We will seek support for this final claim of ours in the three principal traditions of norma-tive ethics, namely deontology, utilitarianism, and virtue ethics.

Author Profiles

Evangelos D. Protopapadakis
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

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