Dissertation, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (
2024)
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Abstract
Metabolizable energy levels affect the productive performance and carcass quality of meat
quails, as well as impacting diet costs. The aim was to determine the metabolizable energy
(ME) requirement for European quails (Coturnix coturnix coturnix) from 1 to 14 days of age
and from 15 to 35 days of age, aiming to evaluate performance and influence on carcass
composition. Five treatments with 6 replicates, 12 animals per replicate, totaling 360 animals
in the experiment, were used, with energy levels in the diet of 2700, 2800, 2900, 3000, and
3100 kcal from 1 to 14 days of age, and levels of 2850, 2950, 3050, 3150, and 3300 kcal
from 15 to 35 days of age. Total carcass weight, breast, wing, back, fat, liver, heart, and
gizzard weights were determined, both absolute and relative to the carcass (%). It was
concluded that the best metabolizable energy level in the diet from 1 to 14 days of age is
3000 kcal/kg of ME and that the best metabolizable energy level in the diet from 15 to 35
days is 3150 kcal/kg of ME on diet.
Keywords: performance; carcass; levels.