Abstract
The concept of the mind in philosophy encompasses a diverse range of theories and perspectives, examining its immaterial
nature, unitary function, self-activity, self-consciousness, and persistence despite bodily changes. This paper explores the
attributes of the mind, addressing classical materialism, dualism, and behaviorism, along with contemporary theories like
functionalism and computational functionalism. Key philosophical debates include the mind-body problem, the subjectivity
of mental states, and the epistemological and conceptual challenges in understanding other minds. Contrasting views from
Aristotle, Descartes, Wittgenstein, and modern philosophers like U.T. Place, Gilbert Ryle, and Hilary Putnam are analyzed. The
paper also discusses the implications of these theories on our understanding of mental phenomena, consciousness, and the
nature of human experience.