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  1. Factorials of infinite cardinals in zf part I: Zf results.Guozhen Shen & Jiachen Yuan - 2020 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 85 (1):224-243.
    For a set x, let ${\cal S}\left$ be the set of all permutations of x. We prove in ZF several results concerning this notion, among which are the following: For all sets x such that ${\cal S}\left$ is Dedekind infinite, $\left| {{{\cal S}_{{\rm{fin}}}}\left} \right| < \left| {{\cal S}\left} \right|$ and there are no finite-to-one functions from ${\cal S}\left$ into ${{\cal S}_{{\rm{fin}}}}\left$, where ${{\cal S}_{{\rm{fin}}}}\left$ denotes the set of all permutations of x which move only finitely many elements. For all sets (...)
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  • Factorials and the finite sequences of sets.Nattapon Sonpanow & Pimpen Vejjajiva - 2019 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 65 (1):116-120.
    We write for the cardinality of the set of finite sequences of a set which is of cardinality. With the Axiom of Choice (), for every infinite cardinal where is the cardinality of the permutations on a set which is of cardinality. In this paper, we show that “ for every cardinal ” is provable in and this is the best possible result in the absence of. Similar results are also obtained for : the cardinality of the set of finite (...)
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  • Generalizations of Cantor's theorem in ZF.Guozhen Shen - 2017 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 63 (5):428-436.
    A set x is Dedekind infinite if there is an injection from ω into x; otherwise x is Dedekind finite. A set x is power Dedekind infinite if math formula, the power set of x, is Dedekind infinite; otherwise x is power Dedekind finite. For a set x, let pdfin be the set of all power Dedekind finite subsets of x. In this paper, we prove in math formula two generalizations of Cantor's theorem : The first one is that for (...)
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  • Relations between some cardinals in the absence of the axiom of choice.Lorenz Halbeisen & Saharon Shelah - 2001 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 7 (2):237-261.
    If we assume the axiom of choice, then every two cardinal numbers are comparable, In the absence of the axiom of choice, this is no longer so. For a few cardinalities related to an arbitrary infinite set, we will give all the possible relationships between them, where possible means that the relationship is consistent with the axioms of set theory. Further we investigate the relationships between some other cardinal numbers in specific permutation models and give some results provable without using (...)
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  • Factorials of infinite cardinals in zf part II: Consistency results.Guozhen Shen & Jiachen Yuan - 2020 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 85 (1):244-270.
    For a set x, let S(x) be the set of all permutations of x. We prove by the method of permutation models that the following statements are consistent with ZF: (1) There is an infinite set x such that |p(x)|<|S(x)|<|seq^1-1(x)|<|seq(x)|, where p(x) is the powerset of x, seq(x) is the set of all finite sequences of elements of x, and seq^1-1(x) is the set of all finite sequences of elements of x without repetition. (2) There is a Dedekind infinite set (...)
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  • The finite subsets and the permutations with finitely many non‐fixed points of a set.Jukkrid Nuntasri, Supakun Panasawatwong & Pimpen Vejjajiva - 2021 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 67 (2):258-263.
    We write and for the cardinalities of the set of finite subsets and the set of permutations with finitely many non‐fixed points, respectively, of a set which is of cardinality. In this paper, we investigate relationships between and for an infinite cardinal in the absence of the Axiom of Choice. We give conditions that make and comparable as well as give related consistency results.
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  • Consequences of arithmetic for set theory.Lorenz Halbeisen & Saharon Shelah - 1994 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 59 (1):30-40.
    In this paper, we consider certain cardinals in ZF (set theory without AC, the axiom of choice). In ZFC (set theory with AC), given any cardinals C and D, either C ≤ D or D ≤ C. However, in ZF this is no longer so. For a given infinite set A consider $\operatorname{seq}^{1 - 1}(A)$ , the set of all sequences of A without repetition. We compare $|\operatorname{seq}^{1 - 1}(A)|$ , the cardinality of this set, to |P(A)|, the cardinality of (...)
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