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  1. Théorie des modèles, de la simulation et représentation scientifique chez Mario Bunge.Jean Robillard - 2022 - Mεtascience: Discours Général Scientifique 2:45-73.
    On entend généralement par « théorie des modèles » autant la métamathématique (ou sémantique formelle) que la sémantique des modèles des sciences non formelles. Cet article a pour objet la théorie des modèles scientifiques que Mario Bunge a développée dans Method, Models and Matter (1973). J’y analyse l’intégration théorique qu’opère Bunge des sciences formelles et des sciences expérimentales ou observationnelles, laquelle prend appui sur sa philosophie des sciences. Je la compare sommairement à la théorie des modèles de Gilles-Gaston Granger dans (...)
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  • (28 other versions)تبیین مفهوم زیبایی در اندیشه ابن‌سینا با تکیه بر لذت‌شناسی.فروغ السادات رحیم پور & عبدالرضا کوشکی - 2019 - حکمت سینوی 23 (61):97-117.
    استنتاج بهترین تبیین، به‌تازگی به‌عنوان استنتاجی جدید در عرض استقراء و قیاس توسط چارلز پیرس در توجیه بسیاری از نظریات علمی ارائه شده است. هدف این نوشتار انجام مقایسه‌ای میان این نوع استنتاج و تجربه از دیدگاه ابن­سیناست. در این مقایسه سعی شده است به تمامی شباهت‌ها و تفاوت­های موجود میان تجربه و استنتاج بهترین تبیین پرداخته شود و در کنار آن به برخی عیوب هر کدام از این دو نیز اشاره شود؛ ازجمله شباهت­های این دو استنتاج می‌توان به مقدمه (...)
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  • The Inductive Route Towards Necessity.Quentin Ruyant - 2020 - Acta Analytica 35 (2):147-163.
    It is generally assumed that relations of necessity cannot be known by induction on experience. In this paper, I propose a notion of situated possibilities, weaker than nomic possibilities, that is compatible with an inductivist epistemology for modalities. I show that assuming this notion, not only can relations of necessity be known by induction on our experience, but such relations cannot be any more underdetermined by experience than universal regularities. This means that any one believing in a universal regularity is (...)
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  • (1 other version)Scientific Realism Without Reality? What Happens When Metaphysics is Left Out.Alberto Corti - 2023 - Foundations of Science 28 (1):455-475.
    Scientific realism is usually presented as if metaphysical realism (i.e. the thesis that there is a structured mind-independent external world) were one of its essential parts. This paper aims to examine how weak the metaphysical commitments endorsed by scientific realists could be. I will argue that scientific realism could be stated without accepting any form of metaphysical realism. Such a conclusion does not go as far as to try to combine scientific realism with metaphysical antirealism. Instead, it amounts to the (...)
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  • Darwinian-Selectionist Explanation, Radical Theory Change, and the Observable-Unobservable Dichotomy.Elay Shech - 2021 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 34 (4):221-241.
    In his recent 2018 book, Resisting Scientific Realism, K. Brad Wray provides a detailed, full-fledged defense of anti-realism about science. In this paper, I argue against the two main claims that constitute Wray’s positive and novel argument for his position, viz., his suggested Darwinian-selectionist explanation of the success of science and his skepticism about unobservables based on radical theory change. My goal is not wholly negative though. Instead, I aim to identify the type of work that an anti-realist like Wray (...)
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  • (1 other version)Scientific Realism Without Reality? What Happens When Metaphysics is Left Out.Alberto Corti - 2020 - Foundations of Science 28 (1):1-21.
    Scientific realism is usually presented as if metaphysical realism (i.e. the thesis that there is a structured mind-independent external world) were one of its essential parts. This paper aims to examine how weak the metaphysical commitments endorsed by scientific realists could be. I will argue that scientific realism could be stated without accepting any form of metaphysical realism. Such a conclusion does not go as far as to try to combine scientific realism with metaphysical antirealism. Instead, it amounts to the (...)
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  • 哲学の一般的方法としての「最良の説明への推論」.Ryo Ogawa - 2022 - Kagaku Tetsugaku 55 (1):1-1.
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