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  1. Die Struktur der Common-Sense Welt.Barry Smith - 1994 - Logos. Anales Del Seminario de Metafísica [Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España] 1:422-449.
    Die zeitgenössischen Philosophen haben zwar der Sprache, die wir verwenden, um die Welt der alltäglichen Erfahrung zu beschreiben oder um uns in dieser Welt zurechtzufinden, große Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt, sie haben sich jedoch – von einigen Ausnahmen abgesehen – geweigert, diese Welt selbst als passendes Objekt theoretischer Betrachtungen anzusehen. Im folgenden werde ich versuchen zu zeigen, wie es möglich ist, die Common-Sense-Welt als ontologisch eigenständiges Untersuchungsobjekt zu verstehen. Gleichzeitig werde ich mich bemühen, deutlich zu zeigen, wie eine solch eigenständige Behandlung uns (...)
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  • The structures of the common-sense world.Barry Smith - 1995 - Acta Philosophica Fennica 58:290–317.
    While contemporary philosophers have devoted vast amounts of attention to the language we use in describing and finding our way about the world of everyday experience, they have, with few exceptions, refused to see this world itself as a fitting object of theoretical concern. In what follows I shall seek to show how the commonsensical world might be treated ontologically as an object of investigation in its own right. At the same time I shall seek to establish how such a (...)
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  • The power of physical representations.Varol Akman & Paul J. W. ten Hagen - 1989 - AI Magazine 10 (3):49-65.
    Commonsense reasoning about the physical world, as exemplified by "Iron sinks in water" or "If a ball is dropped it gains speed," will be indispensable in future programs. We argue that to make such predictions (namely, envisioning), programs should use abstract entities (such as the gravitational field), principles (such as the principle of superposition), and laws (such as the conservation of energy) of physics for representation and reasoning. These arguments are in accord with a recent study in physics instruction where (...)
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  • Qualitative superposition.Enrico W. Coiera - 1992 - Artificial Intelligence 56 (2-3):171-196.
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  • Reasoning with qualitative models.Benjamin J. Kuipers - 1993 - Artificial Intelligence 59 (1-2):125-132.
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  • Qualitative system identification: deriving structure from behavior.A. C. Cem Say & Selahattin Kuru - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 83 (1):75-141.
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  • A comprehensive methodology for building hybrid models of physical systems.Pieter J. Mosterman & Gautam Biswas - 2000 - Artificial Intelligence 121 (1-2):171-209.
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  • Machine mentality and the nature of the ground relation.Darren Whobrey - 2001 - Minds and Machines 11 (3):307-346.
    John Searle distinguished between weak and strong artificial intelligence (AI). This essay discusses a third alternative, mild AI, according to which a machine may be capable of possessing a species of mentality. Using James Fetzer's conception of minds as semiotic systems, the possibility of what might be called ``mild AI'' receives consideration. Fetzer argues against strong AI by contending that digital machines lack the ground relationship required of semiotic systems. In this essay, the implementational nature of semiotic processes posited by (...)
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  • Task-dependent qualitative domain abstraction.M. Sachenbacher & P. Struss - 2005 - Artificial Intelligence 162 (1-2):121-143.
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  • Qualitative rigid-body mechanics.Thomas F. Stahovich, Randall Davis & Howard Shrobe - 2000 - Artificial Intelligence 119 (1-2):19-60.
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  • Commonsense reasoning about containers using radically incomplete information.Ernest Davis, Gary Marcus & Noah Frazier-Logue - 2017 - Artificial Intelligence 248 (C):46-84.
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  • Qualitative physics using dimensional analysis.R. Bhaskar & Anil Nigam - 1990 - Artificial Intelligence 45 (1-2):73-111.
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  • Exaggeration.Daniel S. Weld - 1990 - Artificial Intelligence 43 (3):311-368.
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  • The topology of boundaries.Margaret M. Fleck - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 80 (1):1-27.
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  • Automated modeling of complex systems to answer prediction questions.Jeff Rickel & Brace Porter - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 93 (1-2):201-260.
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  • A spectrum of definitions for temporal model-based diagnosis.Vittorio Brusoni, Luca Console, Paolo Terenziani & Daniele Theseider Dupré - 1998 - Artificial Intelligence 102 (1):39-79.
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  • Semi-quantitative system identification.Herbert Kay, Bernhard Rinner & Benjamin Kuipers - 2000 - Artificial Intelligence 119 (1-2):103-140.
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  • Extracting qualitative relations from categorical data.Jure Žabkar, Ivan Bratko & Janez Demšar - 2016 - Artificial Intelligence 239 (C):54-69.
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  • Comparative analysis.Daniel S. Weld - 1988 - Artificial Intelligence 36 (3):333-373.
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  • Fundamental concepts of qualitative probabilistic networks.Michael P. Wellman - 1990 - Artificial Intelligence 44 (3):257-303.
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  • Qualitative simulation: then and now.Benjamin J. Kuipers - 1993 - Artificial Intelligence 59 (1-2):133-140.
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  • Interpolative and extrapolative reasoning in propositional theories using qualitative knowledge about conceptual spaces.Steven Schockaert & Henri Prade - 2013 - Artificial Intelligence 202 (C):86-131.
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  • Reasoning about nonlinear system identification.Elizabeth Bradley, Matthew Easley & Reinhard Stolle - 2001 - Artificial Intelligence 133 (1-2):139-188.
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  • Ethical Issues in Engineering Models: An Operations Researcher’s Reflections.J. Kleijnen - 2011 - Science and Engineering Ethics 17 (3):539-552.
    This article starts with an overview of the author’s personal involvement—as an Operations Research consultant—in several engineering case-studies that may raise ethical questions; e.g., case-studies on nuclear waste, water management, sustainable ecology, military tactics, and animal welfare. All these case studies employ computer simulation models. In general, models are meant to solve practical problems, which may have ethical implications for the various stakeholders; namely, the modelers, the clients, and the public at large. The article further presents an overview of codes (...)
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  • Influence-based model decomposition for reasoning about spatially distributed physical systems.Chris Bailey-Kellogg & Feng Zhao - 2001 - Artificial Intelligence 130 (2):125-166.
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  • Efficient compositional modeling for generating causal explanations.P. Pandurang Nayak & Leo Joskowicz - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 83 (2):193-227.
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  • Representing, Running, and Revising Mental Models: A Computational Model.Scott Friedman, Kenneth Forbus & Bruce Sherin - 2018 - Cognitive Science 42 (4):1110-1145.
    People use commonsense science knowledge to flexibly explain, predict, and manipulate the world around them, yet we lack computational models of how this commonsense science knowledge is represented, acquired, utilized, and revised. This is an important challenge for cognitive science: Building higher order computational models in this area will help characterize one of the hallmarks of human reasoning, and it will allow us to build more robust reasoning systems. This paper presents a novel assembled coherence theory of human conceptual change, (...)
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  • Proving properties of continuous systems: qualitative simulation and temporal logic.Benjamin Shults & Benjamin J. Kuipers - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 92 (1-2):91-129.
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  • Explaining Emotions.Paul O'Rorke & Andrew Ortony - 1994 - Cognitive Science 18 (2):283-323.
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  • The scope and limits of simulation in automated reasoning.Ernest Davis & Gary Marcus - 2016 - Artificial Intelligence 233 (C):60-72.
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  • Using action-based hierarchies for real-time diagnosis.David Ash & Barbara Hayes-Roth - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 88 (1-2):317-347.
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  • Cmpositional modeling: finding the right model for the job.Brian Falkenhainer & Kenneth D. Forbus - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 51 (1-3):95-143.
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  • Reasoning about model accuracy.Daniel S. Weld - 1992 - Artificial Intelligence 56 (2-3):255-300.
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  • Diagnosis based on explicit means-end models.Jan Eric Larsson - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 80 (1):29-93.
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  • Dynamic across-time measurement interpretation.Dennis DeCoste - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 51 (1-3):273-341.
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  • Qualitative spatial reasoning: The CLOCK project.Kenneth D. Forbus, Paul Nielsen & Boi Faltings - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 51 (1-3):417-471.
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  • Mathematical problems arising in qualitative simulation of a differential equation.Olivier Dordan - 1992 - Artificial Intelligence 55 (1):61-86.
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  • Comparative envisionment construction: A technique for the comparative analysis of dynamical systems.Hidde de Jong & Frank van Raalte - 1999 - Artificial Intelligence 115 (2):145-214.
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  • Higher-order derivative constraints in qualitative simulation.Benjamin J. Kuipers, Charles Chiu, David T. Dalle Molle & D. R. Throop - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 51 (1-3):343-379.
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  • Qualitative reasoning about physical systems: A return to roots.Brian C. Williams & Johan de Kleer - 1991 - Artificial Intelligence 51 (1-3):1-9.
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  • Learning qualitative models from numerical data.Jure Žabkar, Martin Možina, Ivan Bratko & Janez Demšar - 2011 - Artificial Intelligence 175 (9-10):1604-1619.
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  • Sound and complete qualitative simulation is impossible.A. C. Cem Say & H. Levent Akın - 2003 - Artificial Intelligence 149 (2):251-266.
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  • A dynamic systems perspective on qualitative simulation.Elisha Sacks - 1990 - Artificial Intelligence 42 (2-3):349-362.
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  • Qualitative and quantitative simulation: bridging the gap.Daniel Berleant & Benjamin J. Kuipers - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 95 (2):215-255.
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  • An extension of QSIM with qualitative curvature.Abul Hossain & Kumar S. Ray - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 96 (2):303-350.
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  • Generating multiple new designs from a sketch.Thomas F. Stahovich, Randall Davis & Howard Shrobe - 1998 - Artificial Intelligence 104 (1-2):211-264.
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  • Overview of carmem: A new dynamic quantitative cardiac model for ECG monitoring and its adaptation to observed signals.A. I. Hernández, G. Carrault, F. Mora & A. Bardou - 2000 - Acta Biotheoretica 48 (3-4):303-322.
    Different approaches have been proposed in order to achieve knowledge integration for coronary care monitoring applications, usually in the form of expert systems. The clinical impact of these expert systems, which are based only on "shallow" knowledge, has not been remarkable due to the difficulties associated with the construction and maintenance of a complete knowledge base. Model-based systems represent an alternative to these problems because they allow efficient integration of the "deep" knowledge on the underlying physiological phenomena being monitored. In (...)
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  • Causal approximations.P. Pandurang Nayak - 1994 - Artificial Intelligence 70 (1-2):277-334.
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  • Qualitatively faithful quantitative prediction.Dorian Šuc, Daniel Vladušič & Ivan Bratko - 2004 - Artificial Intelligence 158 (2):189-214.
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  • Rough intervals—enhancing intervals for qualitative modeling of technical systems.M. Rebolledo - 2006 - Artificial Intelligence 170 (8-9):667-685.
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