‘Kinds of Practical Reasons: Attitude-Related Reasons and Exclusionary Reasons’

In S. Miguens, J. A. Pinto & C. E. Mauro, Analyses. Facultade de Letras da Universidade do Porto. pp. 98-105 (2006)
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Abstract

I start by explaining what attitude-related reasons are and why it is plausible to assume that, at least in the domain of practical reason, there are such reasons. Then I turn to Raz’s idea that the practice of practical reasoning commits us to what he calls exclusionary reasons. Being excluded would be a third way, additional to being outweighed and being undermined, in which a reason can be defeated. I try to show that attitude-related reasons can explain the phenomena Raz appeals to equally well. Attitude-related reasons, however, are weighted against other reasons and, thus, don’t determine a third relation of defeat. On this basis, I voice some doubts about Raz’s conception of exclusionary reasons.

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Christian Piller
University of York

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