Switch to: Citations

References in:

Continental feminism

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2008)

Add references

You must login to add references.
  1. Linguistic Alterity and the Multiplicitous Self: Critical Phenomenologies in Latina Feminist Thought.Elena Flores Ruíz - 2016 - Hypatia 31 (2):421-436.
    Latina feminists like Gloria Anzaldúa and Mariana Ortega have developed anti-essentialist accounts of selfhood that are responsive to the problem of alterity and hermeneutic alienation experienced by multiplicitous subjects, understood as those who must navigate between multiple cultural norms and often conflicting interpretive traditions. These accounts can be fortified by examining the sense of inarticulacy that arises from having to name conditions of existence undergirded by social and historical contradictions and ambiguities—especially under the experiential stress of gendered social violence, cultural (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  • The Transmission of Affect.Teresa Brennan - 2004 - Cornell University Press.
    The idea that one can 'soak up' someone else's mood or sense the tension in a room is familiar - as in 'negative energy'. This ability to borrow or share states of mind is now pathologized, as the author shows in relation to affective transfer in psychiatric clinics.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   58 citations  
  • La révolution du langage poétique: l'avant-garde à la fin du XIXe siècle, Lautréamont et Mallarmé.Julia Kristeva - 1974 - Editions du Seuil.
    Julia Kristeva est un phénomène : sa capacité de s'informer à des sources multiples (linguistique, sémiotique, littérature, philosophie, etc.) et de dominer son information, de l'intégrer dans une trame discursive (en vue d'une thèse) est admirable. Tout comme sa conviction profonde d'une compatibilité des "avant-gardes", ainsi que le note Pierre Pachet. L'objet du livre est le langage poétique comme "lieu où l'ordre symbolique est perturbé par la jouissance, où le code est travaillé de ruptures, de négativité". Mallarmé et Lautréamont sont (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  • Fear of Breakdown: Politics and Psychoanalysis.Noëlle McAfee - 2019 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    What is behind the upsurge of virulent nationalism and intransigent politics across the globe today? In Fear of Breakdown, Noëlle McAfee contends that politics needs something that only psychoanalysis has been able to offer: an understanding of how to work through anxieties, ambiguity, fragility, and loss.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  • Solitary Confinement: Social Death and its Afterlives.Lisa Guenther - 2013 - Minnesota University Press.
    Prolonged solitary confinement has become a widespread and standard practice in U.S. prisons—even though it consistently drives healthy prisoners insane, makes the mentally ill sicker, and, according to the testimony of prisoners, threatens to reduce life to a living death. In this profoundly important and original book, Lisa Guenther examines the death-in-life experience of solitary confinement in America from the early nineteenth century to today’s supermax prisons. Documenting how solitary confinement undermines prisoners’ sense of identity and their ability to understand (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   47 citations  
  • Foucault and Feminist Philosophy of Disability (winner of the Tobin Siebers Prize for Disability Studies in the Humanities for 2016).Shelley Tremain - 2017 - Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   20 citations  
  • In the Wake: On Blackness and Being.Christina Sharpe - 2016
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   59 citations  
  • Sovereign Masculinity: Gender Lessons From the War on Terror.Bonnie Mann - 2014 - New York, US: Oup Usa.
    Through examining practices of torture, extra-judicial assassination, and first person accounts of soldiers on the ground, Bonnie Mann develops a new theory of gender.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   10 citations  
  • Visible Identities: Race, Gender, and the Self.Linda Martín Alcoff - 2006 - New York, US: Oxford University Press USA.
    In the heated debates over identity politics, few theorists have looked carefully at the conceptualizations of identity assumed by all sides. Visible Identities fills this gap. Drawing on both philosophical sources as well as theories and empirical studies in the social sciences, Martín Alcoff makes a strong case that identities are not like special interests, nor are they doomed to oppositional politics, nor do they inevitably lead to conformism, essentialism, or reductive approaches to judging others. Identities are historical formations and (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   34 citations  
  • Self-Transformations: Foucault, Ethics, and Normalized Bodies.Cressida J. Heyes - 2007 - New York, US: Oup Usa.
    The subject of normalization and its relationship to sex/gender is a major one in feminist theory; Heyes' book is unique in her masterful use of Foucault; its clarity, and its sophisticated mix of the theoretical and the anecdotal. It will appeal to feminist philosophers and theorists.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   53 citations  
  • The Promise of Happiness.Sara Ahmed - 2010 - Duke University Press.
    _The Promise of Happiness_ is a provocative cultural critique of the imperative to be happy. It asks what follows when we make our desires and even our own happiness conditional on the happiness of others: “I just want you to be happy”; “I’m happy if you’re happy.” Combining philosophy and feminist cultural studies, Sara Ahmed reveals the affective and moral work performed by the “happiness duty,” the expectation that we will be made happy by taking part in that which is (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   115 citations  
  • The I in Team: Sports Fandom and the Reproduction of Identity.Erin C. Tarver - 2017 - Chicago, IL, USA: University of Chicago Press.
    There is one sound that will always be loudest in sports. It isn’t the squeak of sneakers or the crunch of helmets; it isn’t the grunts or even the stadium music. It’s the deafening roar of sports fans. For those few among us on the outside, sports fandom—with its war paint and pennants, its pricey cable TV packages and esoteric stats reeled off like code—looks highly irrational, entertainment gone overboard. But as Erin C. Tarver demonstrates in this book, sports fandom (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   5 citations  
  • The assisted reproduction of race.Camisha A. Russell - 2018 - Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
    From what race is to what race does -- Reproductive technologies are not "post-racial" -- Race isn't just made, it's used -- A technological history of race -- "I just want children like me" -- Race and choice in the era of liberal eugenics.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Queer terror: life, death, and desire in the settler colony.C. Heike Schotten - 2018 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    The biopolitics of empire : slavery and "the Muslim" -- The biopolitics of settlement : temporality, desire, and civilization -- Foucault and queer theory -- Society must be destroyed -- Queer terror -- Bibliography.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Evil Deceivers and Make-Believers: On Transphobic Violence and the Politics of Illusion.Talia Mae Bettcher - 2007 - Hypatia 22 (3):43-65.
    This essay examines the stereotype that transgender people are “deceivers” and the stereotype's role in promoting and excusing transphobic violence. The stereotype derives from a contrast between gender presentation and sexed body. Because gender presentation represents genital status, Bettcher argues, people who “misalign” the two are viewed as deceivers. The author shows how this system of gender presentation as genital representation is part of larger sexist and racist systems of violence and oppression.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   42 citations  
  • Where are the women?: why expanding the archive makes philosophy better.Sarah Tyson - 2018 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    Reclamation strategies -- Conceptual exclusion -- Reclamation from absence -- Insults and their possibilities -- From exclusion to reclamation -- Injuries and usurpations.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Subjects that matter: philosophy, feminism, and postcolonial theory.Namita Goswami - 2019 - Albany: SUNY Press, State University of New York Press.
    Argues for postcoloniality as a model for philosophical practice. In this ambitious book, Namita Goswami draws on continental philosophy, postcolonial criticism, critical race theory, and African American and postcolonial feminisms to offer postcoloniality as a model for philosophical practice. Moving among and between texts, traditions, and frameworks, including the work of Gayatri Spivak, Theodor Adorno, Barbara Christian, Paul Gilroy, Neil Lazarus, and Hortense Spillers, among others, she charts a journey that takes us beyond Eurocentrism by understanding postcoloniality as the pursuit (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • 50 Concepts for a Critical Phenomenology.Gail Weiss, Ann V. Murphy & Gayle Salamon (eds.) - 2019 - Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
    This volume is an introduction to both newer and more established ideas in the growing field of critical phenomenology from a number of disciplinary perspectives.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Foucault, Feminism, and Sex Crimes: An Anti-Carceral Analysis.Chloë Taylor - 2018 - New York: Routledge.
    This book brings together Foucault's writings on crime and delinquency, on the one hand, and sexuality, on the other, to argue for an anti-carceral feminist Foucauldian approach to sex crimes. The author expands on Foucault's writings through intersectional explorations of the critical race, decolonial, critical disability, queer and critical trans studies literatures on the prison that have emerged since the publication of Discipline and Punishand The History of Sexuality. Drawing on Foucault's insights from his genealogical period, the book argues that (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center.Bell Hooks - 2014 - Routledge.
    When Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center was first published in 1984, it was welcomed and praised by feminist thinkers who wanted a new vision. Even so, individual readers frequently found the theory "unsettling" or "provocative." Today, the blueprint for feminist movement presented in the book remains as provocative and relevant as ever. Written in hooks's characteristic direct style, Feminist Theory embodies the hope that feminists can find a common language to spread the word and create a mass, global feminist (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   23 citations  
  • Asian Perspectives on Animal Ethics: Rethinking the Nonhuman.Neil Dalal & Chloe Taylor - 2014 - Routledge.
    To date, philosophical discussions of animal ethics and Critical Animal Studies have been dominated by Western perspectives and Western thinkers. This book makes a novel contribution to animal ethics in showing the range and richness of ideas offered to these fields by diverse Asian traditions. Asian Perspectives on Animal Ethics is the first of its kind to include the intersection of Asian and European traditions with respect to human and nonhuman relations. Presenting a series of studies focusing on specific Asian (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Body Images: Embodiment as Intercorporeality.Gail Weiss - 1999 - Routledge.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   16 citations  
  • Transcending the Talented Tenth: Black Leaders and American Intellectuals.Joy James - 1997 - Routledge.
    In Transcending the Talented Tenth, Joy James provocatively examines African American intellectual responses to racism and the role of elitism, sexism and anti-radicalism in black leadership politics throughout history. She begins with Du Bois' construction of "the Talented Tenth" as an elite leadership of race managers and takes us through the lives and work of radical women in the anti-lynching crusades, the civil rights and black liberation movements, as well as explores the contemporary struggles among black elites in academe.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Resilience & melancholy: pop music, feminism, neoliberalism.Robin James - 2014 - Winchester, UK: Zero Books.
    Neoliberalism co-opts noisy riots like feminism and hardcore music--can melancholic siren songs fight back?
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  • Living a feminist life.Sara Ahmed - 2017 - Durham: Duke University Press.
    Feminism is sensational -- On being directed -- Willfulness and feminist subjectivity -- Trying to transform -- Being in question -- Brick walls -- Fragile connections -- Feminist snap -- Lesbian feminism -- Conclusion 1: A killjoy survival kit -- Conclusion 2: A killjoy manifesto.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   72 citations  
  • The Feminine Symptom: Aleatory Matter in the Aristotelian Cosmos.Emanuela Bianchi - 2014 - New York: Fordham University Press.
    Analyzes Aristotle's natural philosophy and metaphysics from a feminist, deconstructive, psychoanalytic perspective, showing that Aristotelian teleology relies on the disparagement of chance and the feminine simultaneously and finding resources therein for contemporary feminist thought.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • The Politics of Anonymity: Foucault, Feminism, and Gender Non-conforming Prisoners.Perry Zurn - 2016 - philoSOPHIA: A Journal of Continental Feminism 6 (1):27-42.
    Against the backdrop of a longstanding feminist critique that Michel Foucault’s call to anonymity is insensitive to the erasure of marginalized persons, I aim to contribute to a critical account of anonymity as a feminist Foucauldian ideal. I do this in two ways. First, I analyze the tactical role of anonymity in the Prisons Information Group, an organization in which Foucault was involved. Second, I analyze the unique paradoxes of anonymity faced by gender non-conforming prisoners then and now. I conclude (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Waste Culture and Isolation: Prisons, Toilets, and Gender Segregation.Perry Zurn - 2019 - Hypatia 34 (4):668-689.
    After reviewing the use of isolation in US prisons and public restrooms to confine transgender people in solitary cells and single‐occupancy bathrooms, I propose an explanatory theory of eliminative space. I argue that prisons and toilets are eliminative spaces: that is, spaces of waste management that use layers of isolation to sanctify social or individual waste, at the outer and inner limits of society. As such, they function according to an eliminative logic. Eliminative logic, as I develop it, involves three (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Throwing like a girl: A phenomenology of feminine body comportment motility and spatiality.Iris Marion Young - 1980 - Human Studies 3 (1):137 - 156.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   119 citations  
  • Justice and the Politics of Difference.Iris Marion Young - 1990 - Princeton University Press.
    In this classic work of feminist political thought, Iris Marion Young challenges the prevailing reduction of social justice to distributive justice.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   795 citations  
  • As a Translator and Reader of Judith Butler in Korea.Hyosil Yang - 2019 - philoSOPHIA: A Journal of Continental Feminism 9 (1):135-137.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Temporality in queer theory and continental philosophy.Shannon Winnubst - 2010 - Philosophy Compass 5 (2):136-146.
    The connections between the fields of queer theory and continental philosophy are strange and strained: simultaneously difficult and all too easy to ferret out, there is no easy narrative for how the two fields interconnect. Both sides of the relation seem either to disavow or simply repress any relation to the other. For example, despite the impact of Foucault's History of Sexuality, Volume One on early queer theory, current work in queer of color critique challenges the politics and epistemology of (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Affective Indigestion: Lorde, Fanon, and Gutierrez-Rodriguez on Race and Affective Labor.Shiloh Whitney - 2016 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 30 (3):278-291.
    What goods are produced by affective labor? And at what cost—are there uniquely affective costs to this sort of production? If we assume that, like any variety of labor, affective labor has the potential for exploitation, we should ask what risks of exploitation are unique to it. Are these dangers of paid, commodified affective labor only? How should we understand the political economy organized around the production and circulation of affects and the racialization and gendering of affective labor?In this article, (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Decolonial Feminism at the Intersection: A Critical Reflection on the Relationship Between Decolonial Feminism and Intersectionality.Emma D. Velez - 2019 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 33 (3):390-406.
    "[N]o matter how much of a coalition space this is, it ain't nothing like the coalescing you've got to do tomorrow, and Tuesday and Wednesday."This essay is a critical reflection on the centrality of coalitional politics for decolonial feminist philosophy. Decolonial feminisms emerge from multisited struggles with colonization and, as a result, are rich and heterogeneous.1 Thus, the starting point for decolonial feminists must be one that centers on coalitional politics. Women of color have long emphasized the importance of coalition (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   3 citations  
  • Sue E. Generous: Toward a Theory of Non-Transexuality.David Valentine - 2012 - Feminist Studies 38 (1):185-211.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Coming to Understand: Orgasm and the Epistemology of Ignorance.Nancy Tuana - 2004 - Hypatia 19 (1):194-232.
    Lay understanding and scientific accounts of female sexuality and orgasm provide a fertile site for demonstrating the importance of including epistemologies of ignorance within feminist epistemologies. Ignorance is not a simple lack. It is often constructed, maintained, and disseminated and is linked to issues of cognitive authority, doubt, trust, silencing, and uncertainty. Studying both feminist and nonfeminist understandings of female orgasm reveals practices that suppress or erase bodies of knowledge concerning women's sexual pleasures.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   41 citations  
  • The Pornotrope of Decolonial Feminism.Selamawit D. Terrefe - 2020 - Critical Philosophy of Race 8 (1-2):134-164.
    This article argues that María Lugones's articulation of decolonial feminism, as a theory and potential political praxis, both disappears Blackness and subjugates African American women—their scholarship, their language, and the materiality of their Black “flesh”—within the same subordinate position the coloniality of gender decries. Expanding Hortense Spillers's concept of “pornotroping,” this article puts into relief the ideological and rhetorical investments in deploying the figure of the Black woman to institute an argument about gender, but only to erase this figure from (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • The Politics of Clarity.Alison Stone - 2015 - Hypatia 30 (3):613-619.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  • Work the Root: Black Feminism, Hoodoo Love Rituals, and Practices of Freedom.Lindsey Stewart - 2017 - Hypatia 32 (1):103-118.
    In “Post‐Liberation Feminism,” Ladelle McWhorter raises the question of what practices will be helpful to further feminist goals if we are no longer in a state of domination, but are still oppressed. McWhorter finds resources in Michel Foucault's concept of “practices of freedom” to begin to answer this question. I build upon McWhorter's insight while recalling Angela Davis's Blues Legacies and Black Feminism: namely, that sexual love, as conceived in hoodoo and the blues, became a terrain upon which newly emancipated (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  • Irreducibility and (Trans) Sexual Difference.Oli Stephano - 2019 - Hypatia 34 (1):141-154.
    This article illuminates a tension internal to Elizabeth Grosz's provocative theory of the irreducibility of sexual difference: while it establishes sexual difference as an ontological force of differentiation, it simultaneously delimits the forms sexual difference can take as fixed and uncrossable. This model thus privileges cissexual difference while invalidating trans modes of embodiment and identification, a move that perpetuates antitrans logic and practices while impoverishing feminist conceptions of the generativity of sexual difference. This article examines the uses of transsexuality throughout (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Mama's Baby, Papa's Maybe: An American Grammar Book.Hortense J. Spillers - 1987 - Diacritics 17 (2):64.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   79 citations  
  • Resisting Definition: Gendering through Interaction and Relational Selfhood.Alexis Shotwell & Trevor Sangrey - 2008 - Hypatia 24 (3):56 - 76.
    This paper argues that trans and genderqueer people affect the gender formation and identity of non-trans people. We explore three instances of this relationship between trans and non-trans genders: an allegiance to inadequate liberal-individualist models of selfhood; tropes through which trans people are made to stand as theoretical objects with which to think about gender broadly; and a narrow focus on gender and evasion of an intersectional understanding of gender formation.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  • Interstitiality: Making Space for Migration, Diaspora, and Racial Complexity.Falguni A. Sheth - 2014 - Hypatia 29 (1):75-93.
    In this essay, I consider how to conceptualize “diasporic” subjects, namely those whose identities and homes cannot be easily attributed, with regard to the political and racial dynamics of intra-group tensions, alliances, and divergences of interest. These concerns are important relatives to topics that Critical Race Theorists and Critical Race Feminists have readily addressed, such as the war on terror, the not-so-gradual erosion of dignity and rights protections accorded to non-citizens, and the increasing antagonism, surveillance, and brutality toward Latino and (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   8 citations  
  • Justification and Queer Method, or Leaving Philosophy.Gayle Salamon - 2009 - Hypatia 24 (1):225 - 230.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   21 citations  
  • Musing: Spectral Phenomenologies: Dwelling Poetically in Professional Philosophy.Elena Flores Ruíz - 2014 - Hypatia 29 (1):196-204.
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations  
  • Why Yellow Fever Isn't Flattering: A Case Against Racial Fetishes.Zheng Robin - 2016 - Journal of the American Philosophical Association 2 (3):400-419.
    Most discussions of racial fetish center on the question of whether it is caused by negative racial stereotypes. In this paper I adopt a different strategy, one that begins with the experiences of those targeted by racial fetish rather than those who possess it; that is, I shift focus away from the origins of racial fetishes to their effects as a social phenomenon in a racially stratified world. I examine the case of preferences for Asian women, also known as ‘yellow (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   15 citations  
  • Gloria E. Anzaldúa's Autohistoria‐teoría as an Epistemology of Self‐Knowledge/Ignorance.Andrea J. Pitts - 2016 - Hypatia 31 (2):352-369.
    In this article, I examine the relationship between self-knowledge practices among women of color and structural patterns of ignorance by offering an analysis of Gloria E. Anzaldúa's discussions of self-writing. I propose that by writing about her own experiences in a manner that hails others to critically interrogate their own identities, Anzaldúa develops important theoretical resources for understanding self-knowledge, self-ignorance, and practices of knowing others. In particular, I claim that in her later writings, Anzaldúa offers a rich epistemological account of (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   9 citations  
  • “One Does Not Write for Slaves”: Wynter, Sartre, and the Poetic Phenomenology of Invention.William Michael Paris - 2019 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 33 (3):407-421.
    In What Is Literature? Sartre claims, "One does not write for slaves."1 This takes place in the context of an argument Sartre makes in claiming literature is an appeal to the freedom of others.2 Furthermore, the acts of reading and writing are collaborative occasions that invent and re-invent the world by disclosing it and creating it.3 It is important to be precise about what Sartre believes must be presupposed in order for literature to function. The force of committed literature is (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   2 citations  
  • Phenomenological Encuentros.Mariana Ortega - 2006 - Radical Philosophy Review 9 (1):45-64.
    Heideggerian existential phenomenology remains largely ignored by Latin American feminists due to their preference for more Marxist and Sartrean philosophies. But its influence on Latin American feminism can be felt through the work of thinkers such as Beauvoir and Irigaray, who have had a great impact on Latin American feminists’ involvement in political movements and developmentof theories. The aim of this essay is to discuss ways in which Latin American and U.S. Latina feminists have been influenced by phenomenology’s commitment to (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   4 citations  
  • “New Mestizas,” “World'Travelers,” and “Dasein”: Phenomenology and the Multi-Voiced, Multi-Cultural Self.Mariana Ortega - 2001 - Hypatia 16 (3):1-29.
    The aim of this essay is to carry out an analysis of the multi-voiced, multi-cultural self discussed by Latina feminists in light of a Heideggerian phenomenological account of persons or "Existential Analytic." In so doing, it points out similarities as well as differences between the Heideggerian description of the self and Latina feminists' phenomenological accounts of self, and critically assesses María Lugones's important notion of "world-traveling." In the end, the essay defends the view of a "multiplicitous" self which takes insights (...)
    Download  
     
    Export citation  
     
    Bookmark   7 citations